Guide Scrum · Passage à l'échelle et apprentissage
What Is Scrum@Scale? Structure, Roles and Cycles
Scrum@Scale is a framework for scaling Scrum across an organisation, created by Jeff Sutherland, co-creator of Scrum. It aims to extend Scrum with a minimal, "scale-free" structure that works the same way at every level.
À retenir
- Scrum@Scale scales Scrum through networks of teams.
- Il comporte un cycle du Scrum Master (le comment) et un cycle du Product Owner (le quoi).
- L'Executive Action Team et le MetaScrum relient les équipes à la direction.
Idée centrale
Scrum@Scale scales by linking teams into networks. Teams of about five are grouped into a Scrum of Scrums; Scrums of Scrums are grouped into larger groups, and so on. Each level runs on the same Scrum principles.
Deux cycles
| Cycle | Objet | Rôles et structures clés |
|---|---|---|
| Cycle du Scrum Master | Comment : livraison et amélioration des processus | Scrum of Scrums, Scrum of Scrums Master, Executive Action Team |
| Cycle du Product Owner | Quoi : vision, priorités et backlog | Chief Product Owner, MetaScrum, Executive MetaScrum |
Composants clés
- Scrum of Scrums et son facilitateur, le Scrum of Scrums Master.
- Executive Action Team (EAT) : des dirigeants qui lèvent les obstacles organisationnels et pilotent la transformation agile.
- MetaScrum : un forum où les Product Owners et les parties prenantes alignent les priorités entre les équipes.
- Executive MetaScrum : le MetaScrum de plus haut niveau, qui fixe les priorités de l'organisation.
- Chief Product Owner : coordonne les priorités entre plusieurs Product Owners.
Scrum@Scale vs other frameworks
| Scrum@Scale | SAFe | LeSS | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Philosophie | Réseaux sans échelle d'équipes Scrum | Framework d'entreprise complet | Extension minimale de Scrum |
| Structure de direction | Executive Action Team et MetaScrum | Rôles de portefeuille et d'ART | Peu de nouveaux rôles |
| Idéal pour | Organisations souhaitant Scrum à tous les niveaux | Grandes entreprises ayant besoin de structure | Groupes produit prêts à simplifier |
Questions fréquentes
Who created Scrum@Scale?
Jeff Sutherland, co-creator of Scrum, developed Scrum@Scale. Its official guide is published by Scrum Inc.
Is Scrum@Scale the same as Scrum of Scrums?
No. The Scrum of Scrums is one component of Scrum@Scale.
What is Scrum@Scale?
Un framework créé par Jeff Sutherland pour étendre Scrum à toute une organisation, à l'aide de réseaux de Scrum Teams qui fonctionnent de la même manière à chaque niveau.
What is the Executive Action Team in Scrum@Scale?
In Scrum@Scale, a group of leaders who remove impediments the teams cannot solve and own the organisation's agile transformation.
What is a MetaScrum in Scrum@Scale?
A forum in Scrum@Scale where Product Owners and stakeholders align priorities and a single backlog across several teams.
What does the Chief Product Owner do in Scrum@Scale?
A role in Scrum@Scale that coordinates priorities across the Product Owners of teams in a Scrum of Scrums.
What does scale-free mean in Scrum@Scale?
Le fait que la même structure, de petites équipes coordonnées par un Scrum of Scrums, se répète à chaque niveau, de sorte que l'organisation peut croître sans ajouter de nouveaux types de structure.
What are the two cycles in Scrum@Scale?
Le cycle du Scrum Master, centré sur la manière dont le travail est livré et amélioré, et le cycle du Product Owner, centré sur ce qui est construit et pourquoi.
How is Scrum@Scale different from SAFe?
Scrum@Scale is a minimal extension built from Scrum's own structures, while SAFe is a more detailed enterprise framework with many defined roles and events. See SAFe.
How is Scrum@Scale different from LeSS?
Both aim to stay close to Scrum. LeSS keeps one Product Owner and one Product Backlog for several teams, while Scrum@Scale adds structures such as the Executive Action Team and MetaScrum. See LeSS.
Is there a Scrum@Scale certification?
Yes. Scrum Inc. offers Scrum@Scale training and certification. Check its official site for current options.